The North Carolina Sandhills Weed Management Area

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Invasive Plant Control in the North Carolina Sandhills

NCSWMA Invasive Plant Species

The invasive plant species listed below are ranked based on the North Carolina Native Plant Society's invasive exotic plant list. A description of the rankings is listed at the bottom of the table. For additional invasive exotic plant list information contact the North Carolina Native Plant Society at http://www.ncwildflower.org/invasives/list.htm.

Scientific name Common name Rank
Agropyron repens quackgrass NL
Ailanthus altissima tree of heaven 1
Albizia julibrissin mimosa, silk tree 1
Allium vineale wild garlic, wild onion 3
Alternanthera philoxeroides alligatorweed 1
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata porceleinberry 2
Artemisia vulgaris mugwort 3
Arthraxon hispidus jointed grass 2
Arundo donax giant reed 3
Berberis thunbergii Japanese barberry 2
Cassia obtusifolia sickle pod NL
Celastrus orbiculatus Oriental bittersweet 1
Cirsium vulgare bull-thistle 3
Coronilla varia crown vetch 2
Dioscorea batatas Chinese yam NL
Egeria densa Brazilian water-weed 3
Elaegnus pungens thorny olive, Russian olive
1
Elaegnus umbellata autumn olive 1
Eragrostis curvula weeping lovegrass NL
Euonymus alatus winged burning bush 2
Euonymus fortunei wintercreeper 2
Glechoma hederacea gill-over-the-ground 2
Hedera helix English ivy 1
Ipomoea spp. morning glory 3
Lespedeza bicolor shrubby bushclover, shrubby bushclover
1
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza, sericea lespedeza
1
Ligustrum japonicum Japanese privet 2
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet 1
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle 1
Melia azedarach chinaberry B
Melilotus spp. sweet clover 3
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stilt grass 1
Morus alba white mulberry 2
Murdannia keisak aneilima, marsh dewflower 1
Myriophyllum aquaticum parrot feather 1
Nandina domestica sacred bamboo 2
Paulownia tomentosa
princess tree
1
Phyllostachys aurea
golden bamboo
2
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass NL
Polygonum caespitosum bristled knotweed 2
Polygonum cuspidatum Japanese knotweed 1
Populus alba white poplar 3
Pueraria montana
kudzu
1
Quercus acutissima sawtooth oak B
Raphanus raphanistrum jointed charlock NL
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose 1
Rumex crispus curled dock NL
Sapium sebiferum Chinese tallowtree 3
Setaria faberi giant foxtail 3
Schedonorus phoenix
tall fescue
NL
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass 2
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves' meadowsweet NL
Spiraea thunbergii Thunberg's meadowsweet NL
Stellaria media common chickweed 2
Veronica hederaefolia ivy-leaved speedwell 2
Vinca major periwinkle 2
Wisteria spp.
wisteria
1




Ranking based on the NC Native Plant Society's Invasive Exotic Species List. For more information visit: http://www.ncwildflower.org/invasives/list.htm

Rank 1: Severe Threat
-
Exotic plant species that have invasive characteristics and spread readily into native plant communities, displacing native vegetation.

Rank 2: Significant Threat - Exotic plant species that display some invasive characteristics, but do not appear to present as great a threat to native communities in NC as the species listed in Rank 1.

Rank 3: Lesser Threat - Exotic plant species that spread into or around distributed areas, and are presently considered a low threat to native plant communities in NC.

Watch List A - Exotic plants that naturalize and may become a problem in the future; includes species that are or could become widespread in North Carolina.  At this time, more information is needed.

Watch List B - Exotic plant species that cause problems in adjacent states but have not yet been reported to cause problems in NC.

NL - Not listed.

Spreadsheet of Master List of Invasive Plant Species in the North Carolina Sandhills Including Sources
Invasive Plant Species Found on Ft. Bragg
Plants with the Potential to Invade the Sandhills
North Carolina Sandhills Weed Management Area