The North Carolina Sandhills Weed Management Area

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Invasive Plant Control in the North Carolina Sandhills

Microstegium vimineum - Japanese stiltgrass
A branched, clonal, annual grass that can form dense mats 3 feet thick. Native plants can be crowded out after a disturbance, such as flooding or mowing, creating an opportunity for infestation; Japanese stilt grass spreads rapidly, forming dense monotypic stands that can expand to threaten other areas, such as wetlands or forests (and its native understory species). Alters soil nutrient properties and produces small masses of roots that leave the surface layer of soil with few or no roots. This could favor other invasive species and enable them to invade intact communities.
Japanese stiltgrass
Japanese stiltgrass leaves
Japanese stiltgrass along stream
Japanese stiltgrass infestation
Japanese stiltgrass monoculture
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North Carolina Sandhills Weed Management Area